BRITIAN:
Britain released thousands of classified colonial-era files Wednesday,
including one that names Barack Obama's father and another that warns of
"anti-white" Kenyans studying in the United States.
The
papers -- the existence of which was only revealed last year -- cover
controversial periods in Britain's post-imperial history including the Mau Mau
uprising in Kenya and the Malayan emergency in the 1950s and 1960s.
British
authorities brought the documents back to London at the time of those
countries' independence due to their sensitivity, and the papers show they even
planned to burn some of the other classified files.
The
Foreign Office only admitted that it held the archives in January 2011 when
four elderly Kenyans sued the British government over alleged abuses they
suffered in British internment camps.
The
cache of 8,800 files is being released in six batches starting Wednesday by
Britain's National Archive and ending in November 2013.
US
President Barack Obama's father appears on a list drawn up by British officials
of Kenyan students in the United States as "OBAMA, Barrack H",
British media reported.
Obama
senior enrolled at the University of Hawaii in 1959 and married Anne Durham in
1961, with their son born later that year.
A
memo from a British diplomat in Washington to London in 1959 sets out concerns
about Kenyan students in the United States, the Daily Mail newspaper reported.
"I
have discussed with the State Department. They are as disturbed about these
developments as we are. They point out that Kenya students have a bad
reputation over here for falling into the wrong hands and for becoming both
anti-American and anti-white," it quoted the memo as saying.
Other
papers contain bureaucratic accounts of the British policy of seizing the
livestock of people suspected of aiding the 1950-1962 Mau Mau insurgency in
Kenya, during which more than 10,000 people were killed.
The
papers also revealed efforts to deport Chagos islanders from the British Indian
Ocean territories and plans to deport a Greek Cypriot leader to the Seychelles
despite launching talks with him to end an uprising in Cyprus in 1955, the BBC
reported.
Edward
Hampshire, diplomatic and colonial records specialist at the National Archives,
said some colonial administrators interpreted "very liberally"
guidelines to send back to London anything that would embarrass Britain.
Archivists
say documents that appear to be missing include some referring to the alleged
1948 Batang Kali massacre in British-controlled Malaya of 24 unarmed rubber
plantation workers by British troops.
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